Awards: 2005 Gold Medal Award
Recipient: Santiago Calatrava, FAIA
Representative Work: Milwaukee Art Museum
Project: Milwaukee Art Museum
Firm: Santiago Calatrava, Inc.
Client: Milwaukee Art Museum
Photo: Alan Karchmer/Esto
 

   
 
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Integrated Project Delivery and the Fully Engaged Emerging Professional

by Zigmund Rubel, AIA
 

Integrated project delivery (IPD) has equal promise for the emerging professional and the industry it is transforming. IPD integrates people, systems, business structures, and practices to harness the skills and insights of all participants.

A Call for Leadership

IPD allows for rich interactions on all levels. IPD's richest transformative quality is how it enables emerging professionals to be valued, mentored, and engaged in building facilities of the future. Beyond nurturing, IPD enables gifted individuals to lead the project delivery process. Throughout the media, 'Generation Y' is described as the team generation. "A Gen-Y leader is inclusive and collaborative, and not just within their sphere of influence" ("Being a Gen-Y Leader "by Rebecca Thorman, July 29, 2007, Work, Entrepreneurship, Work/Life, Career Development). The AIA/AIACC IPD - A Guide identifies the need for additional team members under IPD, one of which is the integrated project delivery coordinator. This individual facilitates "coordination, organization and direction" of the project team, skills often found among younger emerging professionals of Generation Y. The emerging professional is poised to take on this role. Our industry is transforming, and emerging professionals will benefit from IPD as they are mentored, access one-on-one relationships with building industry professionals, and help their firms provide value to design and construction processes.

Mutual Respect-the Premise for IPD

Equality allows all participants to contribute meaningfully. IPD is built on collaboration, which in turn is built on trust. Junior designers and technical professionals provide the digital exchange currency representing the architect's value to the IPD process. Building information modeling (BIM) is not IPD; however, IPD is enhanced by BIM. The intelligence of the BIM is more crucial in an IPD world, because it allows for visualization, performance-based design analysis, quantity take-offs, interference checking, code compliance analysis, virtual rehearsal of the construction, and the beginning of the lifecycle model for the owner to manage their facility. At many firms, the emerging professional is teamed with a senior architect to ensure this value of the BIM. This teaming ensures cross-mentoring and emerging professionals are respected in an IPD paradigm.

What Comes First-the Project and Your Relationships Take Center Stage

IPD is causing the common language of the AIA to change:

• Predesign becomes conceptualization

• Schematic design becomes criteria design

• Design development becomes detailed design

• Construction documents become implementation documents

• Agency review begins at conceptualization

• Bidding becomes buyout

• Construction is still construction

The phase name changes recognize that our profession needs to work differently to deliver buildings better. With the project constituents, the project team can make timely and more informed decisions to bring the best value. One of my mentors told me that my relationship is with the project. I did not know what that meant at the time, but it soon became clear that the value of my interactions with our consultants, the client, builder, and trades was not only a value to me but also a value to the firm. IPD intrinsically has these relationships built into the delivery process.